Carolina Arana DMD, MPH

CHEC Pro Contributor

Editor of PublicHealthObserver.com

Physical Activity helps improve your overall health and fitness, and reduces your risk for many chronic diseases. Regular physical activity is important for good health, and it’s especially important if you’re trying to control and maintain a healthy weight.

Fitting regular exercise into your daily schedule may seem difficult at first, but knowing and following these physical activity guidelines, will help you to reach your physical activity goals through different types and amounts of activities each week; and you will start making exercise part of your daily routine. It’s easier than you think!

Guidelines

For Important Health Benefits

Adults need at least:

  • 2 hours and 30 minutes (150 minutes) of moderate-intensity aerobic activity (i.e., walking) each week AND
  • Muscle-strengthening activities on 2 or more days a week that work all major muscle groups (legs, hips, back, abdomen, chest, shoulders, and arms).

OR

  • 1 hour and 15 minutes (75 minutes) of vigorous-intensity aerobic activity  (i.e., jogging or running) every week AND
  • Muscle-strengthening activities on 2 or more days a week that work all major muscle groups (legs, hips, back, abdomen, chest,  shoulders, and arms).

OR

  • An equivalent mix of moderate- and vigorous-intensity aerobic activity AND
  • Muscle-strengthening activities on 2 or more days a week that work all major muscle groups (legs, hips, back, abdomen, chest,  shoulders, and arms).

For Even Greater Health Benefits

Adults should increase their activity to:

  • 5 hours (300 minutes) each week of moderate-intensity aerobic activity (i.e., walking) each week AND
  • Muscle-strengthening activities on 2 or more days a week that work all major muscle groups (legs, hips, back, abdomen, chest,  shoulders, and arms).

OR

  • 2 hours and 30 minutes (150 minutes) of vigorous-intensity aerobic activity  (i.e., jogging or running) every week AND
  • Muscle-strengthening activities on 2 or more days a week that work all major muscle groups (legs, hips, back, abdomen, chest,  shoulders, and arms).

OR

  • An equivalent mix of moderate- and vigorous-intensity aerobic activity AND
  • Muscle-strengthening activities on 2 or more days a week that work all major muscle groups (legs, hips, back, abdomen, chest,  shoulders, and arms).

It is best to spread your activity out during the week, but you can break it up into smaller chunks of time during the day.

Remember: There is no need to think of strenuous exercise or boring workouts. Instead, do the fun activities you enjoy and watch the health benefits follow!

Source: Physical Activity Guidelines fro Americans, HHS

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Carolina Arana DMD, MPH

CHEC Pro Contributor

Editor of PublicHealthObserver.com

You’ve probably heard the phrase “you are what you eat”. It’s true that food is broken down and transformed into cells, hormones, muscles and YOU! When you think of food in this way, it can be easier to make healthy and nutritious choices for your body. March is the National Nutrition Month and today can be your time to focus on making informed food choices for a balanced and healthy diet. Here are some nutritional tips to encourage proper eating habits and develop sound eating. Live by the 80/20 rule. Eating nutritious foods 80% of the time and “fun” foods 20% of the time is a healthy goal. It is time to really ENJOY the moment of eating and improve your HEALTH!

1. Eat breakfast. It boosts your energy, metabolism and mental focus.

2. Enjoy 2-4 servings of fruit each day. One serving is equal to 1/2 cup.

3. Drink water. Aim for 8-12 cups each day.

4. Avoid Trans fats. They increase your risk of heart disease.

5. Slow down. Savoring your food in a calm environment helps you tune-in to your body’s signals.

6. Eat 4-6 servings of vegetables daily.

7. Space your meals evenly throughout the day and eat a healthy snack between each meal. Too much time between meals can drop your energy levels, decrease your metabolism and result in overeating.

8. Nuts – Grab a small handful 3-5 times per week.

9. Monitor your sodium intake. Less than 2,300 mg each day is ideal – that’s about 1 teaspoon of salt.

10. Aim for 3-6 servings of grains each day. Rich in energy-boosting carbohydrates, vitamins and fiber, they’re important for overall health. One serving is equal to 1/2-cup cooked (rice, pasta, oats) or 1 oz. (1 slice bread). Gradually increase your daily fiber intake to 25-35 grams.

11. Fish for Omega-3’s. Two to three servings per week are good for your heart, brain and body.

12. Get the nutrition facts. The front of a package won’t tell you the whole story. Read labels and compare key nutrients calories, serving size, fat, fiber, calcium, and ingredients to make the best choice.

13. Consume 5 to 6.5 ounces of protein daily. Examples include: half a chicken breast (3 oz), 1 can tuna (3.5 oz), 1 Tbsp peanut butter (1 oz), 1 egg (1 oz) and 1/2 cup cooked beans (2 oz).

14. Cut the fat. Reduced-fat varieties of your favorite foods (skim milk, low-fat yogurt, etc.) will help you consume fewer calories and watch your waistline. Only 30% of your calories should come from fat–that’s 45-65 grams daily.

15. Modify your recipes. Keep the tradition and boost the nutrition by making substitutions: whole grain flour, less salt, heart-healthy fats, half the sugar, and beans instead of meat.

16. Sweeten without sugar. Sugar and corn syrup add calories to foods, but have no nutritional value.

17. Protect your bones with calcium. Aim for 3 servings of calcium-rich foods daily, such as 1 cup milk, 1 cup yogurt and 1-2 oz of cheese. Non-dairy alternatives that are fortified with calcium also make good choices.

18. Watch your portions.

19. Gradually increase your daily fiber intake to 25-35 grams.

20. Change your diet with the seasons and try a variety of colorful foods.

Plan and prepare healthy meals and make healthy food choices!

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Newsletter January 2010 – Atlanta and Crime

January 20, 2010
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by Bobby Green
Our community happens to have highest crime rate in the city (Zone 5). However, I cannot agree with the media or the politicians who state that crime is on the rise. For one thing, the city just closed all it’s public housing facilities and dispersed the residents throughout the city. What we are [...]

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Welcome to our new Webpage and Blog

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CHEC Pro - Children, Health, Education, Community, Non-profit Atlanta

This is the new webpage and blog for CHEC Pro. We are constantly improving and we believe that a web presence is a very important component of our work and a way to increase our outreach capacity.
We recognize that we learn everyday so your comments and suggestions are always welcome.

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November 19, 2009
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by Sasha Green

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November 1, 2009
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By Shena Jackson
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October 19, 2009
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by Tiffany Glass

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October 1, 2009
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by April Reeves
The word on the street is that teens in our community have no future. This is nonsense! Not only do we have a future, we are the future! It’s up to us, as teens to make the necessary changes to ensure that our future is a great one. Education, in my opinion, is [...]

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September 19, 2009
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By Jasmine Camps
—A student and resident of Florida, interned as CHEC Pro’s Health Outreach Coordinator this summer, and was instrumental in the success of this summer’s internship program.
CHEC Pro, is a nonprofit organization seeking to better the neighborhoods in Atlanta’s underserved areas, has expanded its boundaries this summer. CHEC Pro initiated a summer employment opportunity [...]

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